Disaster Mitigation
THE TREMORS - THE ANGUISH
 
The disastrous earthquake on 26th January, 2001 shattered Gujarat. Over 30,000 killed and 80,000 persons missing
Loss of property and infrastructure of Rs. 22,000 crores (US $ 4500 Million), affecting 2,65,000 families
Victims lost hope and direction...The extent of loss was beyond human comprehension.
Two main thrust areas identified were:
 Economic Rehabilitation  Water source restoration
 
 
 PROVIDING LIVELIHOOD OPTIONS
 ICECD conducted awareness and motivation workshops for local households and Communites
 Training workshops were conducted for local Work forces to develop their construction-related skills and they were linked to employment on various construction projects.
 Self-employment & entrepreneurship training along with skill based technical training was imparted.
 Post training support for trainees through linkages to market, raw-material, and credit
 
EARTHQUAKE RESISTANT HOUSES-QUINCHA TECHNOLOGY
A new model of earthquake resistant houses with Quincha technology from Peru was implemented by ICECD. This resulted in safe houses built out of bamboo and in-filled with soil based plaster, and also enabled better cross ventilation during the scorching heat of the desert region.
 
VILLAGE SERVICE CENTERS
ICECD developed 10 village service centres in the Anjar, Rapar, Bhuj and Bhachau Blocks of Kutchchh district, addressing business requirements of 50-70 villages. This was a pioneering concept, whereby ICECD provided the required business services like machinery, space, marketing inputs etc. by housing various entrepreneurs at one common place.
 
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
400 Self Help Groups(SHGs)   were formed with around 7000 women as members to look after various economic and social development activities in the villages. A federation of these SHGs, called Udyami Mahila Sangathan has provided further impetus and platform for women.
 
DISASTER MITIGATION FUND(DMF)
ICECD helps women self help groups to manage utilise the DMF for effective rehabilitation actions. These women are trained  to keep records and manage the fund successfully. They are also linked  with banks and other financial agencies.  The primary use of the fund is for post disaster periods.